Organic and healthy snacks for kids for summer

Now that the kids are home with me for the summer, I am finding lots of opportunities to experiment with new, healthy snacks. During the school year we are much more limited in our choices, either because it has to be something they can take with them to school or because we are often on the go and the snack needs to be portable.

Although if your family is anything like mine you find that within your summer you have both extra time and energy and less because of all that you are trying to fill into that space! So the snacks that we have been trying have been been also both labor intensive and conducive to the extra time of staying at home and playing in the backyard or are perfect for those times when we are running out the door to catch the summer reading program at the library.

A few organic and healthy snacks for kids:

Trail Mix.

Healthy Trail Mixphoto credit: flickr

During the school year we got in the habit of buying trail mix at the store as a quick and easy snack, but I found that all too often they were eating the chocolate and leaving the rest. I was on a mission to use better ingredients that would still be healthy and my kids would actually eat.

I think they key to anything with kids is to include them in the process. We made a list of ingredients that we could use for trail mix. Each week we select several and make a big batch that we can snack at home or put in containers to take on outings.

Sample of ingredients to try (opt for local and organic whenever possible):

banana chips
dried apples
dried cherries
dried blueberries
dried pineapple
dried mango
raisins
coconut shreds
peanuts
cashews
almonds
sunflower seeds
pumpkin seeds
pistachios
pretzels
homemade popcorn
sparingly:
chocolate chips
breakfast cereal
chocolate covered raisins
yogurt covered raisins
yogurt covered pretzels

Kale Chips.

Delicious Kale Chips

photo credit: flickr

I was pleasantly surprised when my kids ate these up like they were going out of style. There are lots of different variations, but the simplest recipe usually calls for kale (washed, dried, and torn into bite-sized pieces with the stems off) tossed with olive oil, sprinkled with a small amount of salt, and baked on a cookie sheet at 350 for about 15 minutes.

Frozen Fruit.

Frozen Red Raspberriesphoto credit: flickr

Simple. Easy. Healthy. Delicious. Our favorites this year have been frozen grapes and frozen blueberries, but just about any fruit can become a frozen treat. Put them on kabobs or eat them plain.

Green Smoothies.

Variety of Yummy and Healthy Green Smoothiesphoto credit: flickr

I have just begun experimenting with these on a larger scale for my own diet, so it makes sense to try to incorporate them into my kids’ diet. I think of this as an easy way to add more green veggies and a larger variety of fruits, veggies, and sometimes “superfoods” because even though we generally eat healthy meals, they still go through picky stages (some more than others).

I don’t really like the idea of trying to trick my kids into eating, or drinking, something healthy. I want them to realize that healthy food tastes good, even if you have to hide a strong flavor with strawberries. So they are aware of what is in each smoothie and I let them help with the preparations and help decide on ingredients. One thing I love about the smoothies is the chance to try new combinations each time.

If you like to use tried and true recipes like I do, there are lots of fabulous resources. I found several books available at my local library that I was able to use to develop a sense of what I like and what works best for my family. I know that there are lots of online resources as well.

Sample of ingredients to try (opt for local and organic whenever possible):

greens fruit superfoods*
kale
red chard
spinach
swiss chard
romaine
celery
collard greens
parsley
butter lettuce
endive
arugula
cabbage
apple
banana
blueberries
grapes
kiwi
lemon
mango
orange
pear
peach
pineapple
strawberries
avocado
bee pollen
nutritional yeast
chia seed
coconut oil or milk
flax oil
ginger
spirulina
plain, full-fat yogurt
raw almonds
raw cashews

* I am still learning about these “superfoods” and recommend that everyone do their own reading and/or consult a doctor on the benefits and precautions before adding any to your smoothies.

I have found that my kids do best with a 50-50 mix of greens and fruits, or slightly heavier on the fruits, and some kind of fat (coconut milk or yogurt are favorites). Today we made one with red chard, blueberries, banana, coconut milk, chia seeds, and ice. They asked for seconds.

What is your favorite summertime snack? I am sure we will need more inspiration as the weeks go on!

Independence, Education, and Environment – How do we get where we want to go?

Happy Independence Day, America!

fireworksphoto credit: Photo by Timothy K. Hamilton

I could have written something about how to make your Fourth of July celebration eco-friendly, although I still hope you keep your eco-conscious common sense planning the day’s festivities, but instead I have been thinking about a letter to the editor in National Geographic that I read this morning discussing I = PAT.

I = PAT is the formula developed in the 1970s to describe the impact of human activity on the environment. Human Impact (I) on the environment equals the product of P= Population, A= Affluence, T= Technology and describes the multiplicative contribution of each factor.

However, the question is if the human impact on our natural world is mitigated by education?

We know that education has great benefits for the individual and society, but does it act as a divisor to mitigate the negative impact of human behavior on our environment? What about on our fellow human beings?

I am not sure we can ever truly be free if we live with violence against people, violence against our environment. I do believe in “one day” and I do believe that education is one way to get there. I hope that we can use our Independence Day as a catalyst to remember what kind of world we want for our children. The hard part will be figuring out how to get it for them and what our roles as individuals will be in ensuring it will manifest as we envision it.

I don’t have the answer, but I would love to hear what your opinion might be. What do you believe your role will be in education as a means to ensure greater freedom for our children – in terms of lessening our impact on the environment?

“All my life I been waitin’ for
I been prayin’ for, for the people to say
That we don’t want to fight no more
They’ll be no more wars
And our children will play, one day

One day, one day, one day
One day, one day, one day

One day this all will change
Treat people the same
Stop with the violence down with the hate
One day we’ll all be free and proud
To be under the same sun
Singing songs of freedom like

One day, one day, oh
One day, one day”

One Day performed by Matisyahu

Simple steps to reduce BPA exposure: new study shows we can make a difference

We now know that there are many toxic chemicals, like BPA and phthalates, all around us and in us. We also know just how harmful to our health they can be.

Research has already shown a direct link to (to name just a few):

  • reproductive cancers (breast, endometrial, testicular, prostate, ovarian)
  • abnormalities in male reproductive organs (cryptorchidism and hypospadias)
  • early puberty
  • miscarriage
  • sex ratios (the number of live male births divided by the total number of births for a given period of time)
  • and most recently atypical childhood social behaviors and specifically autism.

It seems like there are new studies being published all the time proving this. It can be so easy to throw up our hands with this realization and believe there is nothing we can do to prevent exposure. So then why bother to learn more and keep trying?

I know that I have jokingly said more than once that I know that the damage was already done (for me). Yes, I did my best to read labels for myself too, but my main focus has been on preventing exposure for my children because that was where I could make a real difference.

I have been proven wrong.

BPA found in canned foodsphoto credit: flickr

A new study released by The Breast Cancer Fund and Silent Spring Institute found that when families avoided using any BPA-containing food packaging – canned foods and polycarbonate plastic – they reduced the amount of BPA in their bodies by 60% in three days. Three days!

That is something we can all do and see real results, and quickly. This is huge.

A few quick tips to reduce exposure to BPA and phthalates in food packaging:

  • Avoid canned foods whenever possible, unless you know it is made BPA-free. Check out this guide.
  • Cook at home using fresh foods.
  • Use stainless steel and glass food storage containers. Consider bringing your own when dining out.
  • Replace plastic in the kitchen when you can.
    • Until then avoid microwaving plastic.
    • Take care when washing plastic – top rack of dishwasher.
    • Know your plastics – #2, #4, #5 are considered safer than others.
    • Avoid the PVC-based commercial plastic food wrap.
  • When you are ready to do more, do more.

The study also looked at several phthalates, three of which are also found in the same food packaging as BPA. Study participants saw a reduction of 50% of those three phthalates in their bodies by avoiding the suspect canned foods and plastic. The other phthalates measured saw no real difference, but it gives me hope that if we read our ingredient lists faithfully and do our best to avoid these chemicals that we can see reductions in levels of these as well.

When I see the damage that BPA and phthalates, both endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs), can do to our children, to ourselves, and I can see small steps that I can take to reduce the risk of these adverse health effects, I have to try my best to take them.

What about you?

Do you think manufacturers will begin to voluntarily reformulate packaging to eliminate BPA and phthalates? Will you trust a label, like the current BPA-free label, that has no regulations behind it? Or should there be action taken at the federal level to ensure chemical safety for all Americans?

Take Action: Nestlé Shouldn’t Profit From Oregon’s Water

Pouring Waterphoto credit via flickr

The Oregon Water Resources Department is accepting public comment until June 30th regarding a new water transfer that would be a big step forward for Nestlé and a huge step backward for the people of Oregon. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife has submitted this new water transfer application so that it can be then sold to Nestlé.

I have blogged about the undeniable problems (here, here, and here) with Nestlé’s attempts to move into Cascade Locks in the Columbia River Gorge. There are no real benefits to be gained by allowing Nestlé to move forward in their plan to bottle Oregon’s water and so much to lose.

I urge you, even if you signed the petition to encourage the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife not to move forward with the water exchange, even if you already submitted public testimony, or even if you haven’t taken a position on this issue yet – this is the time to act.

The wonderful folks over at Food & Water Watch have made it incredibly easy to submit a message to the Director at The Oregon Water Resources Department. Just click here and enter your zip code to be taken to a drafted message to urge a denial of the water exchange proposed in transfer application #11249. Add your own comments and send it off.

Please submit your comment by June 30th. Oregon needs you to take action today to preserve this precious resource for generations to come.